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Home / The Museum of Mid Century Material Culture / historic preservation

Introducing: “Mid-Century Modest” and the Mid-Century Modest Manifesto

pam kueber - Updated: August 9, 2021

Retro Renovation stopped publishing in 2021; these stories remain for historical information, as potential continued resources, and for archival purposes.

love-the-house-youre-in-october-2010-copyright-retro-renovation-comToday is RetroRenovation.com’s second birthday. And on this occasion I would like to introduce something I’ve been noodling for the better part of the year — an all-new term that I have invented: “Mid-Century Modest.” I first used the term at my home show talks in Eugene in March…and then again when I met with the wonderful Portland MCM League group for dinner right after.  I believe that author Cara Greenberg is credited with coining “mid-century modern,” in 1985, with her book of the same name. A mere 24 years later, let me introduce “Mid-Century Modest” and along with it, the Mid-Century Modest Manifesto.

I think that we all pretty much know what “mid-century modern” design is all about, at least in its popular incarnation. There is an entire philosophy behind it, but in short, it’s typified today by sleek and futuristic designs like Saarinen tulip chairs, $,6000 Eames lounges, and experimental-shaped, high-ceiling, loft-like contemporary homes. The irony is that while mid-century modern design came out a kind of communist “internationalist” ethic aiming to make housing more accessible to the masses, it can actually be out of reach. As you know, I like to call it “high falutin’ mid-century modern design” in recognition that authentic licensed designs are very expensive.

My new term, Mid-Century Modest, recognizes the fact that while there may have been 1 million mid-century modern homes built in postwar America, there were about 29 million Mid-Century Modest homes. And, while Americans may have had a progressive social and economic outlook, they tended toward the conservative in their homes. In all these years, nothing quite says “stable and affluent” in the U.S. of A. like a center entrance Colonial. That’s why we see so many Early American elements both inside and outside our postwar homes. Finally, while some pundits today consider the vernacular mass-market postwar design all too “kitsch” and pretty much spit on the idea of “tract” houses and all they stood/stand for, I say: Let’s celebrate Mid-Century Modest, too – because this era of American housing and all it encompassed were really quite fascinating and special.

So, that said, here is my first draft of my “Mid-Century Modest Manifesto”:

The Mid-Century Modest Manifesto

NO QUESTION, we love Mid-Century Modern homes,
the high falutin’ designer kind.
BUT IN POSTWAR AMERICA, while we built
maybe 1 million mid-century moderns –
we built some 29 million Mid-Century Modest homes.

MID-CENTURY MODEST:
Mainstream. Main Street. Mass produced. Middle Class homes.
ROYAL BARRY WILLS Cape Cods at one end of the architectural spectrum.
CLIFF MAY Ranches on the other.
AND OVER THE NEXT 30 YEARS –
a gazillion prosaic, vernacular melting-pot variations in between.

MID-CENTURY MODEST HOMES ARE: Small –
1,000 square feet — or less! — for many years running.
“SMALL” TODAY– but to their owners starting in 1946,
they were the culmination of the American Dream.
Following years of economic Depression and WWII,
these little homes were an amazing gift.

HOW DO WE LOVE THEE, Mid-Century Modest homes?
Let us count the ways…

    • Built with love and immense gratitude…
    • Wonderful features – pastel bathrooms, fitted kitchens, livable layouts.
    • Knotty pine paneling – installed by Gramps.
    • Lots of ingenious Americana like Nutone exhaust fans, Hall-Mack Tow’lscopes, and Dishmasters.
    • Wallpaper and pinch pleats and pull-down kitchen lights.
    • Boomerang cabinet pulls and wagon wheel lights and braided rugs.
    • Indoor plumbing.
    • Unpretentious. Exuberant. The first taste of true material comfort for many millions of people.
    • Our houses have stories…
    • Stories about the beginning of a new American era still playing out today.
    • Did I mention small? Yes. But small is — green…
    • Small is quite often: “enough.”

THERE IS MUCH TO APPRECIATE in our Mid-Century Modest homes.
And certainly nothing to apologize for.
GRANITE countertops? Who needs ‘em, especially when they come with
a home equity loan that stresses our family finances beyond our limits.
What silliness. What Insanity.
SHHHH! Don’t tell anyone, but our Mid-Century Modest homes,
because they are so unpretentious by today’s standards,
can be much more affordable to buy and to renovate.

RETRO RENOVATION is very much about the “Re”:
Reduce. Re-Use. Recycle. Restore. Re-Store.
Returning to the source of “The American Dream”…
And in the process, re-thinking what we want it to mean for us today.

OH YEAH, and Retro style has a happiness-quotient that is off the charts.
WE LOVE our Mid-Century Modest homes
in all their glorious simplicity and optimism,
and cherish the opportunity to safeguard their history and heritage.
That’s the: Mid-Century Modest Manifesto.

Copyright © RetroRenovation.com 2009

CATEGORIES:
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54 comments

Comments

  1. Virginia says

    October 26, 2009 at 9:07 pm

    I vote Pam writes a book entitled “Mid Century Modest”. The timing is really right for it, with people seriously reconsidering their spending.

  2. Jennifer says

    October 26, 2009 at 9:03 pm

    This statement is a celebration of actual mid-century American culture and tastes! Well put! Love the term. I would only add that just as what seems “small” today was perceived as very comfortable back then (don’t forget crowded wartime living conditions), what seems conventional today, like 1960s cookie-cutter ranch homes, WAS wonderfully modern in the context of the times. To the average “mid-century modest” housewife, a kitchen peninsula and L-shaped dining/living room were exciting modern features. And who cares about having a flat roof or sleek Eames furniture when you can have all the electric appliances you ever dreamed of! I think of this kind of thing as “mass-market modernism,” but “mid-century modest” is a great term to keep the mid-century trend from becoming gentrified. There will always be a place for Grandma’s lace curtains.

  3. Susie says

    October 26, 2009 at 8:59 pm

    Happy Anniversary, and well done! I don’t feel exactly right calling my house mid-century modern because it’s really not, yet you want a common term to refer to it as. And mid-century modest really does fit. Yes, MCM-odern is very beautiful and I do love some of it (for instance, I just bought an original Bertoia bird lounge chair for a steal), but I like the coziness and comfort of the more modest homes (for instance, I like a little clutter and less white) that really purvey what the mid-century was like to me. I love the inclusion of early American furnishings in the home because it’s so homey and fifties, yet I love a good Saarinen tulip chair just as much. I’m so thankful of thrift stores, antique stores, and flea markets allowing me to get the greatest mix of what made the mid-century so great. Congratulations on such a successful site! Thanks!

  4. midmodms says

    October 26, 2009 at 7:11 pm

    My house might technically fall under the modern category, but it’s less than 1000 sq ft and not a designer model. There were several of these built in my neighborhood around 1955. Basically a square box with a low pitched roof, extra wide eaves and neat clerestory windows in the front. I call it my mid-century cottage, or mini mid-mod. A kind of mix of modern and modest.

    I think some of the best things about houses of this era is the quality of construction and their unpretentious nature.

  5. Mick says

    October 26, 2009 at 5:03 pm

    “Mid-Century Modest” I love it! This the perfect word for all of us Garage , flea market, and Estate sale Junkies who thrive on finding perfect things for out ‘Modest’ homes 🙂 Kudos Pam! and Happy 2nd B-day Retro Renovation!

  6. Kimberly says

    October 26, 2009 at 4:57 pm

    Love the Mid-Century Manifesto, Pam! And I love your blog(s). I find your sites incredibly inspiring and I always enjoy my stops here. Happy Anniversary!!

  7. Jennifer says

    October 26, 2009 at 4:22 pm

    Happy Anniversary! You started retrorenovation on the same day I got married so we’re both celebrating 2nd anniversaries today!!!

  8. Jeanne says

    October 26, 2009 at 3:25 pm

    Congratulations Pam! And excellent post. You’ve been an inspiration and a great help with resources as well. Also I am so happy – and admire you for updating the site with a new post every day. Some bloggers post sporadically and some take the weekends off…but not OUR Pam!

  9. jsnugbear says

    October 26, 2009 at 2:07 pm

    Hi Pam,
    Happy Anniversary!!! I will be celebrating my two year anniversary of owning my 1959 Mid Century Modest Ranch of 1295 sq.ft. here in Florence,MA next weekend, Oct30th. You and your website have been very inspirational as I renovate and rehab my home.
    John

  10. Gretchen S says

    October 26, 2009 at 1:52 pm

    Love it all, from low-brow to high-brow and everything in between. Happy Birthday!

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