When I am interviewed for stories involving mid-century houses, reporters almost always ask, “Why do you and your readers love mid-century houses so much… What is the appeal?” In today’s sound-bite age, the pressure is on for a snappy answer. But for me, the reasons I have grown to love mid-century houses are multifaceted. Golly six years into the blog, and it’s only now I am writing this down? Here goes — 12 reasons to own and love a mid-century house, based on my experience including interacting with thousands of readers. In a kinda sorta order:
1. Mid-century houses often were built in locations that today, are desirable:
Location location location — I am very conservative about big-money purchases. I am a believer in the classic real estate maxim that the three most important factors to consider when buying a house are, yes: Location, location, location. Fortunately, in many cases, mid-century houses are in good locations. They can be in mature, well-tended neighborhoods with wonderful character, caring neighbors and friendly-sized neighborhood shopping areas nearby. In addition, American suburbs often were developed, over time, in proceeding concentric rings around towns and cities. This means the mid-century neighborhoods can be relatively close to town and city centers, making them easy to commute from; they are not typically remote “exurbs.”
2. Mid-century homes often were built with outstanding quality materials and workmanship that have, and will continue to endure:
Good quality workmanship — Golly, many of these houses were well made. Mud-set tile… Steel kitchen cabinets… Gorgeous vintage lighting… lovely paneling… and more, in many houses. Yes, there may be some refreshing needed. There may be hazards such as lead and asbestos etc. and other not-to-today’s-code issues that you need to get educated on and invest in handling appropriately; consult with your own properly licensed professionals, for more info see our Be Safe / Renovate Safe page. And, there can be ugly surprise maintenance costs. But my sense is that new construction can have its own problems and even nightmares… and that in general, wonderfully crafted mid-century houses still exist by the hundreds of thousands — even by the millions.
3. Mid-century houses — and especially, mid-century modest houses — can be found at relatively affordable prices:
Price — Mid-century homes tend to be smaller than new construction. This is the first reason they may cost less than new or more recent constructed houses, which today average much larger than 50 years ago. In addition, the finishes used inside mid-century homes were typically not what the mainstream market today would consider high-end — no granite or marble or the like. That may put the brakes on their current sales price. And, because original features may read as “dated” to many buyers, the relative purchase price may be better, compared to new construction or to homes that have been “updated” <- now, there’s a word we are wary of here. Finally, even an old house that’s a “fixer upper” in need of repairs is more attractive to me and Kate — we don’t want to pay for someone else’s recent “upgrades” that we don’t like. We would rather get the house at a discounted price and take the chance that we can do the remodeling on budget in way more pleasing to our period tastes. All of these issues suggest you might be able to ‘get in cheaper’ versus buying a newer house.
Of course the overall “better pricing” equation may not be true depending on the market you’re in — in many hip-to-the-vibe locations now, mid-century houses with their original features intact have become more desirable, with the trendiest architectural examples selling quickly.
4. Small mid-century houses can cost less to maintain and remodel:
Size and unpretentiousness = Long term affordability — In addition to costing less because it’s small, a smallish mid-century house will likely scale to require fewer expenditures happily ever after. Small can mean: (1) Less house to pay to maintain, (2) Less house to heat and air condition, (3) Less house to furnish, (4) Less house to pay taxes and insurance on, (5) Less house to clean. Kate adds that a ranch style house means (6) Easier to DIY roof repair$ and hou$e painting and $uch. All of this, by the way, means the less you will need to work to pay for it all. Also, the fact that the authentic period finishes on these house are not ‘fancy’ by today’s standards, means that materials required for restoration may be less costly. For mid-century houses we are talking: 4″ bathroom tiles… resilient flooring… plain cabinets… simple sinks and tubs… and many of these items can be purchased vintage, at ReStores and the like, for rock bottom prices. Peoples, I am telling you: Turn away from the siren song of keeping up with the Joneses and the everlasting gobstopper American marketing machine that works ceaselessly to burrow new-new-new-buy-buy-buy messages into our brains… keep the finishes in your mid-century house simple, which is architecturally appropriate anyway, and squirrel “the savings” into your retirement.
5. Old is the new Green:
Embodied energy — These houses already exist. Buy one — and as possible, practical and advisable, retain its original features — and you likely will be helping to avoid additional energy and natural resource use versus building or buying new. Of course, when it comes to energy and environmental features of our houses, each one will need to be assessed on its own; that said, I continue to find it impossible to mentally process the suggestion that we can consume our way out of a consumption process — that is: the implication of “build a green house!” and “buy this green product!” stories that imply that by abandoning our old housing stock in favor of building all-new “energy efficient” housing structures — or, by gutting existing houses and replacing still-functional stuff inside — we would be setting ourselves up for a better environmental future. I flat out find this impossible to believe; I need to see the calculus of how much carbon, water, forest, etc. this massive reworking of our housing stock would chew up.Waste distresses me, so I intensely favor buying existing houses: Use it up, wear it out, make it do. Note: At the end of January 2014, there were 1.9 million existing-built homes for sale in the U.S., the National Association of Realtors reported. The NAR considers this a 4.9-month supply, at the existing sales rate (which was slow in January), under the approximately six-month supply generally recommended. That said, there are now 10,000 Baby Boomers turning 65 daily. Additional houses will be heading our way soon enough….
6. Mid-century was a heyday of architectural inventiveness:
Great architecture and features — Mid-century America was a period of immense innovation. Merchant builders built houses that were stylin’. My sense is that there were lots more major manufacturers in the marketplace supplying products, so there was a lot of competition, which meant a lot of proud invention — amazing stoves! sparkle laminate! cork floors! amazing tile! Homeowners did wicked awesome things like build tiki bars in their basements. And again, quality of workmanship was often wonderful. All this adds up to discovering many wonderful features in mid-century houses. There was interesting design, outside and in.
Another thing we Retro Renovators have in common, I’ve typically found, is that we are highly visual. Once we own or live in a mid-century home, we can easily become fascinated by the aesthetics of the period. That said: All design is highly visual, so I think you could be a highly visual person and be into any interior design style. But I think that our highly visual nature, combined with all the other factors on this list, make the mid-century period a particularly appealing one for us.
7. As cozy as Grandma’s kitchen, hey it is grandma’s kitchen:
Warm fuzzies — Our definition of mid-century houses includes both “mid-century modern” and “mid-century modest.” Interestingly, while “moderns” and “modests” may have been designed to look very different on the outside, on the inside they often shared many many design features — namely, use of unpretentious materials, interesting design features, and similar pastel bathrooms and colorful kitchens. Mid-century modern houses: Hard not to get gaga over the fabulous lines of these houses. Add color, and they are so fun. Mid-century modest houses: These can be so00000 cozy. The ceilings are not super high. The homes envelop us.
America is such a mobile country — so many of us needed to move for jobs — our roots may be far away. We love our mobility, but hey, we miss our kinfolk, too… and the cozy features within our mid-century houses remind us of our Grandma’s house. My grandma had a kitchen full of knotty pine galore, a den with a wall full of family photos, and bathrooms with sunny tile. Happy happy memories, easy to channel if you own a mid-century house.
8. All the modern amenities:
“Modern” living — My sense is that for the mass of America prior to World War II, it was a hard-knock life. But the economy boomed after World War II. And houses from that point on began bringing all kinds of “modern” amenities to the largest generation of families ever… Modern conveniences like: electricity, indoor bathroom plumbing, central heating [and with it, larger windows], “fitted kitchens”, larger flowing rooms, and more. Today, all these same features continue to comprise the fundamental requirements for contemporary homes. Not a lot has really changed. Today, homes need better amperage… windows are double-paned (although not likely made better)… the materials we use to build homes or fit them out may differ… ya got yer low-flow toilets and Energy Star appliances (again, likely not made with as much quality as back in the day)… and certainly many superficial “fashion” choices may be different. But even if you live in a mid-century house that is 50 years old, you are likely living in a house that still is almost entirely suitable to contemporary 21st century living.
Hey: Because a mid-century house may be smaller and cost less to purchase and maintain, it may be MORE suited to 21st century living, if you are concerned about climate change and having the money — in a less stable economic and jobs environment — to maintain it and even to hold on to it.
9. Great for aging in place:
Floor plan: Mid-century houses often were ranch-style houses or Cape Cods with bedrooms on the ground level. Single-story ranch houses, in particular, are great for aging in place. Having lived in several styles of homes, I would go a step beyond and say that ranches — with those bedrooms close at hand and nice circulation and flow — are more livable for virtually anyone and everyone — although I do miss all the exercise I got going up and down stairs 800 times a day when I lived in two-story houses. Sort of. Note, I do acknowledge: Ranch style houses require larger lots – and obviously, the larger and more sprawling the home is, the more land will be required; my understanding is that building up, if you need space, is more economical along a number of dimensions.
10. Getting trendier every day:
They’re hip(ish) — When I started this blog in 2007, there already was a market for mid-century modern houses — the architect-designed confections, with impractical roof lines, especially on the West Coast. In the six+ years since, interest in these mid-century modern houses has really exploded. Meanwhile, flash back to 2007 and mid-century modest houses were not much on the fashcionista radar, they were disparaged, even. But then came Mad Men (Betty had a knotty pine kitchen) … and in general, 50 years passed and there was a new generation of buyers without any baggage…. and all the kids are wearing retro anyway… and more Baby Boomers were retiring, and they were nostalgic and downsizing and wanting ranch houses… and there was a Great Recession, and small, affordable houses were sort of appealing again… and I’ll even suggest there was the internet, including this blog, connecting folks to mid-mod alternatives and resources… and before you knew it, the world began to see the charm of the simple tract house. Today, there’s much more interest in mid-century houses — modern and modest alike — with lots of readers telling me that they are searching for old houses from the era to call their own.
11. Multi-generational neighborhoods:
Neighbors from the way-back days — Live in a mid-century neighborhood, and chances are there are original owners in their original houses nearby. Theirs may be the last generation in America not to move nine times (or whatever) because of job changes. It’s so nice to have some grandma and grandpa-aged neighbors around, to tell us what the place looked like from the start, don’t you think?
12: Wonderful stories, and Polaroids, too:
The stories — This one is related to #11 … and is one of my favorite “unexpected surprises” about the joy of owning a mid-century house: There are folks still around who can tell us first-hand stories about our homes, including who built them, who lived there and why. I am sure there are wonderful stories about Victorian and Arts ‘n Crafts houses, etc., too. But we can longer hear those stories first-hand, and there likely aren’t many photos. Readers with mid-century houses, on the other hand, report experience after experience of meeting the original owners, or their children, of their houses. The original owners share information and stories and photos and architectural drawings…. In my house, the grown child of early, longtime owners showed me where he stashed his teenaged Marlboros (they are still in their hiding place; he searched; yes, they were there, and then we put them back – a little time capsule.) He showed me where his beloved boyhood dog chewed the door molding at the top of the basement stairs — and I now treasure that boo boo. He showed me where the dog was buried in the backyard. His mother sent me photos taken in the house in the 1950s — weddings, Christmas, the original kitchen…. It’s all so heartwarming, I could bust. I am just the latest caretaker of this treasure of a house. Which there are oh-so many reasons to love.
What do you think, dear readers: Did I capture the big reasons we love our mid-century houses?
And for sure: I would love to hear — in great detail — yes! — the exact reasons that you chose your home!
sherree says
Great post Pam, and so true. We did not even know we wanted a mid century home! We were selling our too-big house (we were downsizing empty nesters) and when our home finally sold, we had to get out fast. We had looked pretty exclusively at Victorians and Craftsman bungalows in our towns historic district, but we were a bit afraid of the neighborhood. So we crossed town and looked at a 1952 brick ranch. It really fit all of our needs (1600 sq. feet, garage, 2 baths, basement, good sized kitchen and living room, fenced yard) and the price was right. I moved in not even knowing what mid century design and decor were all about. A few days later I discovered this website. I visit it EVERY DAY! Thanks Pam for helping me find my mid mod side.
pam kueber says
awwwww! Thanks for visiting every day, sherree! Your story of discovery pretty much matches mine — I wanted a New England farmhouse. So happy I got my 1951 coolonial!
Kristen says
I love this article. It’s so true.
Earlier today I sat with my 90 year old next door neighbor and she gave me more priceless history of our block. She built her house in 1956 and has lived there ever since. Her house is a perfect time capsule. I’m the third owner of mine (1956) and it’s almost a perfect time capsule.
I do think I have one of the larger houses of this era. 2200 sq ft ranch with 3 bedrooms; a lot to heat and cool and clean, but I love my mid century house and I love refinishing mid century furniture to fill it.
Sheila Roberts says
I love the project that these homes bring. I found the exact mahoghany front door I had been pricing around town in the 4 to 5000.00 dollar range for $175.00 at a re-store brand new completely finished. adding the hardware and installation we finished the project for $550.00. A little elbow grease on the trim staining.
Patty says
All of the above, and they are not too huge. Nothing is worse than some of the “McMansions” with huge, overscaled everything. Mid-Century homes are not too big and not too small, in other words, just right!
Pam Shellenberger says
You are so right, Pam. Modest or Modern, or both, there’s a lot of value, the neighborhood is friendly, the Old Guard still lives in some of the 50’s and 60’s houses on our street and we are now “close in” compared to lots of people.
Especially important to the Design part–the forward-looking postwar attitude that Now and the Future would hold excitement, promise and a better life. These folks grew up with tough times, economic depression and for some, 2 wars (my mom was born in 1911, Dad in 1915). A 1958 subdivision looked like hope to them, of a new chance to live without fear and raise the family. It’s not like they threw out everything from the past, but they did embrace new ways of looking at things, new materials, wind-tunnel-tested toasters, for heaven’s sake!
Lately it seems home designs are either-or: Craftsman or Tuscan, with copycat pseudo-European peasant grandeur. There’s not much indication people are looking forward; rather, the tendency is to wish to live out some Disney version of 19th century exteriors, but the fantasy doesn’t include the long-drop or hand pump in the kitchen…well, enough of my curmudgeonly ramblings. I like the Cal-ranch life and it does suit the age-in-place ethic. After all, a whole generation already aged in place there. Thank you!
Callie says
Pam, I could type you very first paragraph too. I love my neighborhood! We bought our 1955 house from the daughter of the builder. She is in her mid 90s and still kickin’. The house next door is still owned by the family that grew up in it and I got every single detail on all of the citrus trees that their mother planted. ‘The Widows’ (self anointed) still walk the neighborhood for exercise and each other house has a children. Did I mention that I love my neighborhood?
Victoria says
My husband’s parents and grandparents bought a new duplex house in 1960; parents and kids lived in 1/2, grands in the other half. You might call the grandparents side a “mother in law” house — no garage on that side, but each has a bath and 2 bedrooms on the first floor and a full bath and bedroom in the basement (at least). The grandparents passed away. The parents had more kids, and knocked a hole in the wall between the two units, and had a VERY large house for several years (with 4 baths and 2 kitchens!) Many years later, after the kids moveed out, they closed off the link between houses and rented the “grandparent” side for a short time, then we moved in, and bought the grandparent side. Very little had ever been updated, and we’ve tried to restore it to it’s original glory. My father in law still lives on the other side, in his 80s, in his house and with someone right at hand if he needs them.
Victoria says
…my point being, most of the neighborhood aged in place. Also, some people have moved to our rather unique block so they can move their aging parents nextdoor but still let them be independent.
Joe Felice says
For me, it’s about making me feel good. MCM hearkens to a happier, simpler time, when people, especially neighbors, got along and actually socialized. People trusted one another. So, MCM design and artifacts (“kitsch”) bring back good memories, especially of family & friends. And yes, of well-built houses, most of which will still be standing when a lot of today’s “plastic & paper” houses have been torn down and re-built. All of this points to a time of free-wheeling ingenuity and inventiveness, creative use of materials, and less-expensive imitations, which brought the American dream to the masses, for the first time in history. The colors that were used evoke positive emotions. We can sure use some of that these days! But you can bet there wasn’t any greige! At that time, we were the best country the world had ever seen (or ever will see), and we were proud of ourselves and proud to be Americans. We tended to be thrifty, which means we were smart shoppers and kept stuff longer. But, of course, stuff lasted longer. We weren’t urged to upgrade and update every-few years, and everybody wasn’t expected to have the same things. Today, EVERYbody has to have dark-wood cabinets, granite counter tops, and stainless-steel appliances. How boring and how sad. But my mid-century kitchen and dining room make me feel happy, sometimes even bringing a smile to my face when I recall the good ol’ days. . .
Kathy d says
You said it so well!
Suzy says
Joe that is beautifully said … my youngest daughter has teased me about doing a “Blast from the Past” kitchen and my older daughter wonders why I want “used” stuff (appliances, etc). I explain to me it’s very comforting to have things that remind me of family homes, relatives that have passed on and it definitely makes me smile. Also you can actually repair things as it’s not all computerized. I love to think of memories made cooking with a pan of my mothers or having my grandmothers stove. Here’s to MC Happiness!!!!
Sarah (Top Notch Foxy) says
I love everything about mid-century modern housing!
For me, it is mainly about this hip aesthetic you talk about. I really loved reading the book Populuxe because it gave me so much inspiration for my own house (when i get there!).
I love how beautiful and pastel mid century kitchens are in particular. I have a whole list of coloured appliances I can’t wait to get my hands on!
You have a wonderful blog, I am a big fan and have followed you on bloglovin’.
Take care,
love from Sarah @ Top Notch Foxy <3
NetWeasel says
For anyone in the Upstate of South Carolina, there is a trove of Mid-Century Modest just waiting…
The Beaumont Mill Village Historic District.
According to the information I’ve dug up, this is one of the most intact mill villages left in South Carolina, with the last houses built in 1942, right after the Beaumont Mill got a huge government contract for war supplies.
Just a few years ago, the mill village achieved local Historic District status, with an odd twist: the mill village itself is a historic district, but the houses themselves are only slightly historic. The parts that can be seen from the street have to remain looking like they did in the 1950’s, but you can do anything you would like to the inside.
I stumbled upon this information by finding a Fannie Mae forclosure sale in the district. I should be closing in a couple of weeks, and then I will have my 1942 home. Yes, this house has asbestos siding, but I can replace it with Hardiplank, as long as it still looks period. This site has been a treasure trove of possibilities, and I have been chomping at the bit to get started.
Updates, photos, and probably a blog will be forthcoming as soon as I close on the house. Fannie Mae sent me a counter-offer (which I accepted) on January 8. As of today, the house is still not yet in Fannie Mae’s name. Does anyone know if it’s legal for Fannie Mae to agree to sell me a house that they do not own? the term “Brooklyn Bridge” comes to mind…..
But I digress. The main thing about the Beaumont Mill Village Historic District is that there are a bunch of well-built Mid-Century Modest homes all together, and I would love for there to be some RetroRenovation neighbors!
Chayton says
Hey Pam! I found your website a couple weeks ago, and I ADORE it! Anyway, I was just thinking and realized that my great-grandmother’s home was built in the 40’s-50’s (not sure), and it has a Pepto Bismol Pink bathroom on the main floor. Everything is original in that bath except for the towels that still look original, and the rugs. I’ll take some pics if you want!
Chayton